Rubik’s Cube Notation Guide

Learn how to read and understand Rubik’s Cube notation to follow algorithms and solve your cube.

Basic Notation

Rubik’s Cube notation uses letters to represent moves on the cube’s faces. Each letter indicates a 90-degree turn of a specific face.

Modifiers

Modifiers change how a move is performed:

Example Algorithm

An algorithm like F R U R' U' F' means:

  1. Front clockwise
  2. Right clockwise
  3. Up clockwise
  4. Right counterclockwise
  5. Up counterclockwise
  6. Front counterclockwise

Tips for Using Notation

Practice reading algorithms slowly and perform each move on your cube. For more help, check out our How to Solve guide.